This video forms part of series of videos for the turnitin and academic integrity moodle unit for. They are both techniques of incorporating other writers works or ideas into your writing using your own. The detroit pistons, led by rodney stuckey, recovered from their tough loss the previous night to defeat the toronto raptors in a fierce game. This section will help you to get on top of paraphrasing by examining what, why and how to paraphrase. Quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing purdue writing lab. I am asking myself whether i should decide to go on living, or kill myself, and this may be the question in terms of all existence. They are important skills, as they help learners make sense of what they reading.
When looking at the whole issue of paraphrase vs summary, you need to recognize that a summary is pretty specific. Express ideas in a quicker, more straightforward way avoid unnecessary details condense large ideas into compact, easily understood chunks that can add to your writing. When the listening can repeat back the main points of a message or get to the emotion behind a message, it lets the speaker know that they have been heard. Jun 26, 2012 a summary is always smaller than the source and intends to present a broad gist or essence to the audience. On the contrary, to paraphrase means to decode the original text in your.
To summarize means to distill only the most essential points of someone elses work. Paraphrasing can be defined as the process of rewording a text or passage, often for the sake of clearness. The paraphrase is about the same length as the first since the objective is to rephrase without leaving anything out, and not to shorten and most people use the best paraphrase tool 2019 for paraphrasing purposes. Differences between summarizing and paraphrasing the terms paraphrasing and summarizing often confuse students of english.
If, when summarizing andor paraphrasing, you use too much of an authors wording, style, or phrasing and pass it off as your own, you are plagiarizing that authors work. Paraphrasing may be done for the purpose of simplifying the. This is done to utilize a reference from a scientists work as the reference point and move further with the study. Paraphrasing is used in both summaries and analyses. Reflecting and paraphrasing help the person to feel heard. These three ways of incorporating other writers work into your own. Quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing are all different ways of including the ideas of others into your assignments. Whats the difference between quoting, paraphrasing, and. Summarising summarising is a counselling skill used to condense, or crystallise, the main points of what the client is saying and feeling. Dec 07, 2016 this video describes the differences between quoting, paraphrasing and summarising. Used correctly, summarizing and paraphrasing can save time, increase understanding, and give authority and credibility to your work. The terms paraphrasing and summarizing often confuse students of english. Paraphrasing is repeating back your understanding of the material that has been brought by the client, using your own words. Difference between quoting and paraphrasing difference.
After students understand the differences between paraphrasing, summarizing, and quoting, in terms of definitions, the next step is to be able to identify them in examples so students can then make. Paraphrasing, however, is not centrally concerned with length. Again, the speaker gets clarification that what they. Paraphrasing is a tool that allows a writer to make use of the words of another author in such a manner that the text is changed, but the meaning that is intended to be conveyed remains the same. To summarize means to put down the main ideas of the essential points of the excerpt, in your own words, while keeping its essence intact. When summarising, the counsellor is reflecting back, the main points. What is the difference between paraphrasing and quoting. Paraphrasing and summarising academic skills office. Mar 11, 2010 paraphrasing is defined as a restatement of a text, passage, or work giving the meaning in another form. Summary vs paraphrase academic writing requires special skills to be able to include the thoughts or remarks of others in ones writing in many different ways. Your own words and sentence structures express the authors ideas in a form substantially shorter than what.
Many are confused on how to do a paraphrase and summary in their paper, simply because they do not know the distinction between them. Paraphrasing and summarizing ielts writing sonam sandhu duration. This video describes the differences between quoting, paraphrasing and summarising. Quoting passages allows you to share the specific words and phrases of another author, while paraphrasing and summarizing allow you to show your understanding and interpretation of a text. Both tools are useful when the precise wording of the original communication is less important than its overall meaning. It is very important, however, to paraphrase and summarise correctly because there is a fine balance between paraphrasing and. Paraphrasing helps the person to know that their message was heard clearly. These three ways of incorporating other writers work into your own writing differ according to the closeness of your writing to the source writing. Paraphrasing is almost equal to or somewhat less than the original text while summarizing is substantially shorter than the original. The difference between the two is what their objectives are.
A paraphrase reflects the essence of what has been said. Differences in quoting, paraphrasing and summarizing quotation paraphrase summary difference difference difference matches the source word for word. What are the differences among quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing. Using summaries is different to using paraphrasing as a summery usually cover. Summarizing, paraphrasing, and retelling is a slim, doitall guide that presents everything you need for teaching kids to separate out trivial items in their reading and then identify and communicate the main. You may quote or paraphrase portions of the text when. Quoting passages allows you to share the specific words and phrases of another author. Those who want to paraphrase and summarize text will be looking at two different tasks altogether. If you look at your studies to become a counsellor or psychotherapist, you paraphrase in class. When paraphrasing, youre taking something and rewording it so that the message is basically the same, but said in your own words. What is the difference between paraphrasing and summarizing. Summarizing, paraphrasing, and retelling by emily kissner. Mostly this is done for the sake of scientific research. Paraphrasing and summarising are more active ways of communicating to the client that they have been listened to.
There are more strategies and examples of how to summarise and. We also explore the differences between the two skills, and point out the pitfalls to avoid. Paraphrasing, summarising and quoting much of the work you produce at university will involve the important ideas, writings and discoveries of experts in your field of study. When summarizing, you need to state the main ideas andor broader themes from the writing in your own words. A primary difference is that summaries are shorter and less detailed than paraphrases.
Explain the differences between paraphrasing and summarizing. Paraphrasing is rewriting another writers words or ideas in your own words without altering the meaning. Differences between summarizing and paraphrasing ndu. Write in bullet points the intended point or the main ideas.
Knowing how to effectively recount the argumentative gist of a secondary source or the central thrust of a primary text can help to augment the success of your work. In this presentation, our aim is for you to identify the difference from paraphrasing and summarizing. Summarizing, paraphrasing, and retelling is a slim, doitall guide that presents everything you need for teaching kids to separate out trivial items in their reading and then identify and communicate the main ideas and crucial details. After students understand the differences between paraphrasing, summarizing, and quoting, in terms of definitions, the next step is to be able to identify them in examples so students can then make decisions on which ones to use as the write their own research papers. Emily kissner breaks summarization down into smaller, more manageable skillssuch as paraphrasing, writing. On the other hand, summarizing can be defined as the process where the speaker provides a.
Learning the difference between quoting, paraphrasing, and. This video forms part of series of videos for the turnitin and academic integrity moodle unit for monash. Summarizing is defined as covering the main points succinctly. Encouragers, paraphrasing and summarising counselling.
There are special rules for capitalization and punctuation within quotes. Paraphrasing is a tool that allows a writer to make use of the words of. To paraphrase means to express someone elses ideas in your own language. Paraphrasing is rewriting another persons words so that the original. I often see it taught in the context of research, but when i. Exact same length as the source, unless you follow the rules for adding or deleting material from a quote. Paraphrasing is writing any particular text in your own words while summarizing is mentioning only the main points of any work in your own words. Restate someone elses ideas in a respectable, cited manner clarify that a passage or phrase is not your own. Jul 21, 2009 paraphrasing and summarising are more active ways of communicating to the client that they have been listened to. Paraphrasing is not producing a direct copy of another persons ideas. Paraphrasing can be difficult, because you need to keep the original thought of the statement without copying the words directly. Paraphrasing, summarising and quoting replace these words with synonyms.
A paraphrase must also be attributed to the original source. Common knowledge includes whatever an educated person would be expected to know or could locate in an ordinary. Paraphrased material is usually shorter than the original passage, taking a somewhat broader segment of the source and condensing it slightly. Note down similarities and differences between the two. Many are confused on how to do a paraphrase and summary in their paper, simply because they do not know the distinction between. Paraphrasing and summarizing are similar tasks and involve many of the same processes. If you intend to be a scholar in humanities, you are required to rely on quotes, paraphrases, and summaries a lot to prove a point of view or to counter a point of view. Both tools are useful when the precise wording of the original. Paraphrasing is different from summarising as it usually relates to shorter excerpts of text, and focuses on one idea or point.
When quoting a source, use the authors words verbatim, or wordforword. Identifying the difference between quoting, paraphrasing and summarising integrating information from different external sources into. One main difference between paraphrasing and summarising is that summarising always reduces the number of words and paraphrasing may not. Paraphrasing and summarising writing information in your own words is a highly acceptable way to include the ideas of other people in your writing. Summarising is particularly useful to help clients organise their thinking. Paraphrasing, summarising and quoting unsw current students. Many times one needs to acquire assistance from another authors work. Look at the differences between quoting, paraphrasing and summarising as. Effectively recounting a primary or secondary source can help intensify the success of your work.
Highlight in a different colour words you can replace without changing the meaning of the idea. Nov 16, 2019 reflecting and paraphrasing help the person to feel heard. One paraphrase of, to be, or not to be that is the question, is. The points discussed below, explains the difference between summary and paraphrase. Paraphrasing is defined as a restatement of a text, passage, or work giving the meaning in another form. They are both techniques of incorporating other writers works or ideas into your writing using your own words. The difference between a paraphrase and a summary is essential to avoiding plagiarism. There are those who cant judge the difference between a paraphrase vs summary when they take a look at it. Plagiarism is a serious form of cheating and misrepresentation. The purpose of a summary is to condense source material into a shorter form without plagiarizing. Which statement best explains the difference between. Quoting, paraphrasing and summarising are all different ways of including the works of others in your assignments.
Here are some things that you should know about each one. Paraphrasing is rewriting a passage in your own words. A summary is always smaller than the source and intends to present a broad gist or essence to the audience. Paraphrasing and summarising it is important to find the balance between your voice and the voice of others. A well balanced essay, for example, will contain a mix of your thinking and analysis and the work of others to support your arguments. When the listening can repeat back the main points of a message or get to the emotion behind a message, it lets the speaker know.
The way to do it is to absorb the meaning of an entire paragraph and then write that meaning in your own words. Summary and paraphrase are two writing terms that confuse many. To build a trusting relationship with a helper, the client needs not only to be listened to but also to be. Summarising and paraphrasing are used much more than quoting because they show your marker that you understand the material.
Dec 22, 2017 however, what is the difference between quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing. Reflecting and paraphrasing are the first skills we learn as helpers, and they remain the most useful. Paraphrasing and summarizing communication skills from. Do not be a slave to the sources organizationyou decide what the main points are. Summarizing involves putting the main idea s into your own. The difference between summarizing and synthesizing by sarah elaine eaton, phd. The difference between paraphrasing and quoting is that when quoting you use the authors exact words, and when paraphrasing you use the authors ideas but put them in your own words. Jun 07, 2016 the way to do it is to absorb the meaning of an entire paragraph and then write that meaning in your own words. Express ideas in a quicker, more straightforward way avoid unnecessary details condense large ideas into compact, easily understood chunks that can add to your writing quotations. Quotations must be identical to the original, using a narrow segment of the source.
The vocabulary is often simpler than the original, and the sentence structure should change. Indeed, a paraphrase might be much longer than the original text. Both are important in any piece of academic writing. Express ideas in a quicker, more straightforward way. Difference between summary and paraphrase with comparison. Differences between quoting, paraphrasing and summarising. When summarising, the counsellor is reflecting back, the main points of the session so that the client has opportunity to recap. Differences in a paraphrase, summary, and precis the.
It is very important, however, to paraphrase and summarise correctly because there is a fine balance. Summarizing involves putting the main idea s into your own words, including only the main point s. Paraphrase and summary are indispensable tools in essay writing because they allow you to include other peoples ideas without cluttering up your essay with quotations. Stuckey was tremendous from the field, scoring 22 on 89 shooting, and with supporting help on defence and on the boards from andre simmons and greg monroe they managed to pull away in the third quarter and take the game rather easily. Paraphrasing and summarising curtin learning centre. We paraphrasing and summarising university of new england. Put it away and write down the main points of the source. Paraphrasing and summarizing are both indispensable writing tools. Difference between summarizing, paraphrasing and quoting.